Tips to secure your home prior to lengthy absence

I have been asked several times for a preparation list of things to do before leaving your home unoccupied. So, I have compiled a few basic ideas in list form to help make your home secure while away.

Indoor preparations

• Set up a light timer (available at most hardware stores):
  • Memory switch light timers: memorizes your lighting habit for a few days and then repeats them while you are away from from your home (replaces regular light switch and requires wiring).
  • Photo-cell plugs: (plugs into electrical outlet with light and turns on when it senses darkness).
• Partially open blinds and curtains.
• Forward home phone to a cell phone or another family member's residence.
• Turn telephone ringer down or off before leaving.
• Secure windows and sliding glass doors with an auxiliary lock and piece of wood dowel in the track.
• Install 2-inch screws in the top track of your sliding glass door and windows to stop an intruder from lifting the door or window completely out of the track.
• Secure automatic garage doors: pull plug on the electric overhead opener, disabling the unit; secure manual garage doors; wedge 2 x 4's between the top of the door and the ceiling of the garage.

Outdoor preparations

• Install motion detectors high enough so that the bulbs can't be unscrewed by a possible intruder.
• Secure doors: deadbolt locks with one-inch bolt should be installed on all exterior doors. High security strike plates should be installed on all door frames with three-inch screws giving better support to the frame.
• Alarm system: test system before leaving; arm system before leaving.
• Display deterrent signs such as "Beware of Dog" or alarm-company signage.
• Hide garbage cans in garage or basement.
• Lock up all ladders, tools, or other objects that can aid in a break-in.
• Install door viewers.

Other preparations

• Arrange for a trusted neighbor or family member to cut lawn and water plants, pick up mail and community newspapers/flyers, and check house every three days.
• Have someone park their car in your driveway from time to time to make it look like someone's home.
• Leave a number you can be reached at in an emergency.
• Have someone put their garbage out on your property for pick-up.
• If you don't feel comfortable with your neighbours, don't tell them your plans.
• Trim shrubbery near home entrance and walkways.
• Review insurance policy.
• Ask about security system incentives.
• Take a home video of home furnishing and valuables, then store it off your premises.